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Holy Quran and Astronomy |
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Quran has revealed
absolute facts about Astronomy in its true perspective some
1400 years ago. This can be a fruit of thought for us. |
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Surrah Ar-Ra'd
- THE THUNDER - No. 13- Verse: 2
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Allah Almighty is He who has raised the
heavenly spheres aloft without any visible pillars and He has
control over the entire universe. He has subjected the sun and
moon to function for an appointed period (31/29). He regulates
affairs and has given clear signs so that you may believe in
His Law of Cause & effect.. verse
2 |
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Surrah
Ar-Ra'd - THE THUNDER - No. 14- Verse:
48-51 |
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That day will be a day of complete
revolution when this earth will be changed into another earth,
and also the heavens. Then people will appear before Allah Almighty -
the one, omnipotent. On that day you shall see the wicked bound
in chains; their coat of mail melted into pitch and their faces
covered with fire. This is how Allah Almighty will recompense everyone
for what he has worked for. He is swift in
reckoning. verse 48-51
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Surrah
An-Nahl - THE BEE - No. 16 - Verse: 12 & 15 |
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And He has marshalled to your
service the night and the day, the sun and the moon, and the
stars have also been made subservient by His command. They all
function according to His laws. In these also there are signs
for those who use their reason. verse
12
Allah Almighty has formed the earth in such a way that you may sit on
it firmly while it revolves. He has also created mountains and
rivers and land tracks so that you may reach your destination
(21/31, 31/10). verse 15
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Surrah
An-Nahl - THE BEE - No. 41 - Verse: 12 |
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(As has been said above ~ in 41:9
~ that in two stages the Almighty created celestial bodies in
the form they were designed to be; and He imparted to them the
physical law which they were bound to follow through Wahi (i.e.
the Laws they had to follow were integrated within them). The
visible space (the sky) has been adorned with scattered bodies
that appear to you like shining lamps. He has made them safe
and secure so that they neither clash with each other nor fall
down on you.All this has been decided with measures set by that
God, Who is all-powerful, all-knowing.
The words “willingly or perforce” have also occurred
in 3:82 and 3:15. However there the word “Munn”
has been used. This might include human beings. In 3:82 the
meaning has been explained this way and as such should be reviewed.
However here the words have been used for celestial bodies and
earth only, i.e. of the physical world. Some philosophers interpret
the use of word “willingly” to imply the possible
presence of “will” in all matters. However, I think
these words “willingly or perforce” have been used
idiomatically.
For example “Ata Al Nakhal” means that the dates
have ripened and are ready to be picked. In other words they
have reached their destiny as established by nature. In this
context “willingly or perforce” here could mean
that the earth and the celestial bodies have been created in
a way that they follow the Laws of God intrinsically, and not
according to their “will” or with their choice.
In the case of the latter they could go against the Laws. The
holy Quran has mentioned that only human beings have been bestowed
with “divine energy” (power to decide or will).
It has also mentioned clearly that all physical universal forces
do not go against the Divine Laws. verse
12
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